1. Lamellate gills present on abdominal segments 3-7 (Fig.1.1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Lamellate gills present on abdominal segments 4-7 (Fig.1.2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2. Leading margin of forefemora usually armed with conspicuous tubercles (jagged or roughened with spurs or spines)(Fig.1.3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drunnella cornutella
Leading margin of forememora without such tubercles, without large tubercles on dorsum of head, thorax, and abdomen, abdominal sterna without disk of long hair. . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Caudal filaments with whorls of spines at apex of each segment, otherwise with only sparse setae or none; axillary palps reduced to one-half or less the length of the galea-lacinia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Caudal filaments with or without whorls of spines at apex of each segment, apical half of caudal filaments with long intersegmental setae extending laterally (Fig.1.5); maxillary palps well developed, usually two-thirds or more the length of the galea-lacinia (Fig.1.16). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Ephemerella
4. Abdominal terga without paired, sumedian tubercles; maxillary palpi absent; legs brown with darker brown tibial and tarsal bands; tarsal claws long and narrow, with 8 to 10 denticles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Teleganopsis deficiens
Abdominal terga with paired, submedian tubercles; maxillary palpi present; legs and tarsal claws variable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Saratella
5. Abdominal tergum 9 greatly elongated compared to tergum 7 (Fig.1.21); claws with denticles (Fig.1.22); maxillae without palp (Fig.1.23). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EurylophellaAbdominal tergum 9 not greatly elongated compared to tergum 7 (Fig.1.24); claws without denticles (Fig.1.25); maxallae with palp (Fig.1.26). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dannella
Key to Ohio Ephemerellidae Nymph Genera