1.          Seventh sternite with a long median process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

            Seventh sternite with a short median process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.         Eighth sternite with apicomesal sclerotized projection; median process of 7th sternite usually             narrowed at apex. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila virgata

            Eighth sternite without apicomesal process; 7th sternite process ot narrowed. . . . . . . . . . . .3

3.         Claspers short and beak like; 10th tergite longer than claspers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

            Claspers slender, long; 10th tergite shorter than claspers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10

4.         Apical part of aedeagus divided into three processes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5

            Apical part of aedeagus divided into two processes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

5.          Apex of aedeagus with three long filamentous processes. Claspers long, slender closely                         appressed on meson; 10th tergite deeply cleft on meson. . . . . . . . Hydroptila callia

6.         One rod of aedeagus bent sharply at a rt. angle at apex, other process straight. . . . . . . . . . . . .             . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila hamata

            Rods do not bend sharply, the bend is gradual and curving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

7.          Processes of apical part of aedeagus straight or nearly so; clasper short, slightly beaked at tip;             10th tergite, lateral aspect, concave with rounded end. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7a

            Processes of aedeagus, apical part, curled or entwined about each other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

7a.         Apex of tergite X (10) complete; ventral axis of inferior appendage slender. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila sandersonis

            Apex of tergite X (10) excised; ventral axis of inferior appendex stout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Hydroptila amoena

8.         Aedeagus: one apical rod entwined around straight process, base of apical part imbricated. 10th             tergite sides parallel, tip slightly emarginate, concave in lateral profile. Clasper apex black                         tipped, base of dorsal projection with one large seta. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila lennoxi

            Aedeagus: rods entwined about each other. Claspers dorsal-basal projection with several setae,             apex more bladelike. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

9.         Dorsally: 10th tergite flared laterally beyond middle, apical lobes rounded, excised deeply. . . . .             . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila metoeca

10.       Apex of aedeagus with knob beyond lateral spur at tip. . . . . . . . Hydroptila spatulata          

            Apex of aedeagus without knob beyond lateral spur. Beneath 10th tergite a pair of long                         processes which curve around the tip and over the back of the tergite. . . . . . . . . . 11

11.        Tenth tergite unexpanded at apex; lateral projection of 9th segment 1/2 the length of 10th                         tergite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila vala

            Tenth tergite with apex divided into a pair of laterally directed sharp points, lateral process of             9th segment as long as 10th tergite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila armata

12.        Tenth tergite bearing sclerotized hooks, curved rods, or radiating rods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

            Tenth tergite membranous, or membranous with sclerotized strips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

13.        Tenth tergite apex with a pair of long, closely appressed precesses, apices pointed laterad,             truncate and sclerotized. Claspers long slender hooked at apex. . . . Hydroptila waubesiana

            Tenth tergite with curved rods at apex, or sharply angled downward, beak-like. . . . . . . . . . 14

14.        Tenth tergite divided into a pair of lateral, slender filaments that curve under the apico-dorsal             projections of the claspers. Claspers long knobbed at apex. . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila delineata

            Tenth tergite with dorsally or ventrally curved rods. Claspers not knobbed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

15.        Tenth tergite divided into a pair of large rods that curl arojnd long sinuate rods arising from             base of tergite. Claspers small, truncate, short. Heavy spines along apical margin of 8th                         segment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila grandiosa

            Tenth tergite divided into rods that curl around straight rods; claspers large, curving mesally at             apex. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila gunda

16.        Claspers short; either c-shaped, broad at base and curving down at apex, small blunt ovate, or             beak-like. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila jackmanni

           Claspers elongate; 10th tergite usually elongate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

17.       Aedeagus with a long pointed, lateral process near apex. . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila consimilis

           Aedeagus with out this process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

18.        Very long heavy spines on apico-lateral margin of 8th tergite. . . . . . . . Hydroptila lonchera

            Not long spines present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

19.        Claspers, ventral aspect, with apex curved or hooked ectally so that the tips are approximately             at rt. angles to main part of claspers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hypdroptila salmo

            Claspers ovate, triangular, straight or nealy so, tips not at rt. angles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

20.        Claspers with dark sclerotized elevation on lateral margin midway wetween base and apex. . . .             . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila albicornis

           Claspers without such elevation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

21.       Tenth tergite with 3 apical arms, membranous mesal arm projecting dorsad, lateral arms                         sclerotized expanded apically, apices diverging. Aedeagus stout, tapering to apex, no                         spiral process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptilis valhalla

            Tenth tergite hood shaped, rounded or emarginate, sclerotized mesally and laterally, or may be             membranous laterally and mesally. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

22.        Tenth tergite with mesal sclerotized strap; membranous laterally. . . . . . . Hydroptila perdita

            Tenth tergite sclerotized laterally. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

23.        Claspers 4X as long from lateral projection to tip as width of clasper at this point. . . . . . . . . . .             . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila ajax

            Claspers less than 4X as long. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

24.        Apex of aedeagus gradually curved from near base to apex. . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila strapha

            Apex of aedeagus bent inot a right angled process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydroptila angusta

Several other species of Hydroptila are given for Ohio: H. chattanooga, H. danieli, H. fowlesti, H. koryaki, H. paraxella, and H. telladaya. See Armitage et al. 2011 for their descriptions.

 

 

 

 

 

Caddisflies of Ohio

Key to Species of Hydroptila Adults

Modified from Blickle, 1979; Mathis & Bowles, 1992
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