Cummings, K.S. and D.L. Graf. 2106. Bivalva: Unionida: Unionidae: Genera. (In) Chapter 11. Phylum Mollusca. J.H. Thorp and D.C. Rogers. Keys to Nearctic Fauna. Thorp and Covich's Freshwater Invertebrates - Volumn II. Elsevier. Amsterdam.

Smith, D.G. 2001. Chapter 14. Mollusca (Gastropods, pelecypods). (In). D.G. Smith. Pennak's Freshwater Invertebrates of the United States. John Wiley, New York.

Thorp, J.H. and D.C. Rogers. 2016. Class Bivalia. (In) Chapter 11. Phylum Mollusca. J.H. Thorp and D.C. Rogers. Keys to Nearctic Fauna. Thorp and Covich's Freshwater Invertebrates - Volumn II. Elsevier. Amsterdam.

Watters, G.T., M.A. Hoggarth and D.H. Stansberry. 2009. The Freshwater Mussels of Ohio. Ohio State University Press. Columbus

Williams, J.D., A.E. Gogan, R.S. Butler, K.S. Cummings, J.T. Garner, J.L Harris, N.A Johnson and G.T. Watters. 2017. A revised list of the freshwater mussels (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Unionida) of the United States and Canada. Freshwater Mollusk Biology and Conservation. 20: 33-58.

References
Mussels and Clams (Bivalvia) of Ohio