1. Anal claw with 6 or fewer conspicuous pointed teeth arising from ventral, concave margin (Fig.1.1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Anal claw lacking conspicuous pointed teeth on ventral concave margin (Fig.1.2)., or with row of many tiny spines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
2. Teeth on anal claw much shorter than claw, dorsal accessory hook present (Fig. 1.3); pronotum with short, stout seta arising near each ventrolateral margin(Fig. 1.4). . . . . . . . .Nyctiophyax
Teeth on anal claw almost as long as claw, dorsal accessory hook absent; pronotum lacking short seta near each ventrolateral margin. . . . . . . . . . . . . Polyplectropus not known in Ohio.
3. Basal segment of anal proleg approximately same length as distal segment and largely without setae (Fig. 1.5), concave margin of anal claw with row of tiny spines (Fig. 1.6). Two morphologically similar species in Ohio, N. bibimaculatus and N. crepuscularis, (see description by Ross, 1944). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Neureclipsis sp.
Basal segment of anal proleg distinctly longer than distal segment and bearing many setae, (Fig. 1.7); concave margin of anal claw lacking tiny spines (Fig. 1.8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4. Dorsal plate between claw and lateral sclerite of anal proleg with two dark bands fused mesally (Fig. 1.9); metanotal and usually mesonotal sa1 setae not more than one-third as long as longest sa2 setae (Fig. 1.10). . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Dorsal plate between claw and lateral sclerite of anal proleg with two dark bands separated mesally (Fig. 1.11); meso- and metanotal sa1 setae approximately same length as longest sa2 setae (Fig. 1.12). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cyrnellus fraternus
5. Tarsus of fore leg elongate, about two-thirds as long as fore tibia, anal claw curved approximatey to 90 and anal claw with only one dorsal assessory spine. Mature larvae not more than 8 mm in length. Two species in Ohio, C. ohio and C, pallida; both from Lake Erie Islands. The nymphs are unknown (Rare). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cernotina
Tarsus of fore leg short, about one-half as long as fore tibia (Fig. 1.13), or tarsus of fore leg elongate, anal claw not curved as much as 90 . Mature larvae about 10 mm and longer. All species of nymphs unknown except P. centralis (see Ross, 1944). . . . . . . . Polycentropus sp.
Key to Genera of Polycentopodidae Nymphs